
BUTTERFLIES


BOXES 1 - Graphical reading of the observable of a quantum butterfly
In the first box the graphics on the wings can come out at 50%.
The colors are read in the second box.
In the third box, graphics and colors can come out at 50%.


BOXES 1 - Determination of the observable of a quantum butterfly
Drawing on the wings at the top or bottom
Graphics on the wings at the top or bottom


PHOTONS - POLARIZED BUTTERFLIES
The drawing is read from left to right (past future).
At first the butterflies are in chaos, then they pass through the blue vertical polarizing crystal which selects only the butterflies in vertical position.
Instead, when passing through the green polarizing crystal, they all emerge horizontally. Finally, when passing through the violet polarizing crystal, the butterflies emerge at a 45-degree angle.


SPACE-TIME CURVATURE
(general relativity)
The work illustrates the curvature of spacetime near a large mass and its consequences on the geometry of the region.


SPONTANEOUS PARAMETRIC DOWN CONVERSION (lower energy) through a nonlinear lithium iodide crystal.
In this drawing, the flow of photons represented by the horizontal and central purple butterflies spontaneously splits into trails of photon butterflies of lower energies (blue, green, yellow butterflies) to continue in a cascade ending in a red photon butterfly.


UNIFICATION OF THE THREE MAIN FORCES
(Great Unified Theory GUT)
1) Strong atomic interaction (center of the atom)
2) Weak atomic interaction (radioactivity)
3) Electromagnetism
Butterflies of different shapes and colors identify the three forces and transform as energy increases.
The shapes and colors unify into a single, blue butterfly/force, which remains unchanged.


SCHRODINGER'S BUTTERFLIES
The work is a variation of the very famous "Schrodinger's cat", but in this case the difference in state is highlighted by the change in color of the butterfly which changes from blue to purple, in a branch of the blue universe and in another purple one.


RICHARD FEYNMAN'S BUTTERFLIES
The drawing is inspired by Feynman's idea called "the sum over paths", which can be explained by the figure of the single butterfly, which starts from the lower left corner and flies diagonally to the upper right corner, while the trajectories of the other butterflies, called "world lines", cancel each other out.


CONCEPT OF QUANTUM FORM
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle
In the drawing, the two complementary observables are those of the color and the graphics of the butterflies (the more one has a precise indication of the color, the less one knows about the graphics. So in reverse).
We will therefore have ten tables in which we progressively pass from the observable 100% 0% blue graphics to 0% 100% blue graphics. But you will never be able to observe 100% color and graphics at the same time.


INTERPRETATION IN MULTIMONDI
Multiple universes
This interpretation was first developed by Hugh Everett, an American physicist who first hypothesized that Schrodinger's Phi wave function did not collapse upon measurement but split into two arms of universes.


TUNNEL EFFECT
It is inspired by a particular phenomenon of quantum mechanics: under certain conditions some particles - here represented by butterflies - can overcome the potential difference.
In this case the quantum butterflies can pass through the wall


FORM THAT IS INSPIRED BY QUANTUM THEORY
Non-locality of the observable of two butterflies in a state of quantum superposition. In this case the color change signal is instantaneous and does not depend on the distance of the two butterflies
THE BUTTERFLIES OF HAWKING
Form idea including general relativity and quantum mechanics
The drawing describes what happens immediately near the Schwarzchild horizon, that is, on that spherical surface around a black hole from which the light remains prisoner.
The quantum vacuum is full of virtual particles (butterflies) that are born in opposite pairs, live for a short time, then cancel each other out. In the exceptional case of the horizon one of the two can escape and the other cross the horizon towards the singularity, but the butterfly-particle must be born exactly perpendicular to the horizon, otherwise the trajectory curves more and more and it ends up falling.
The drawing shows all the possible pairs recognizable by the different colors
Due to the tidal force caused by the strong gravitational field, the butterflies in the bottom are stretched and squeezed more and more downwards.
GROUP OF SYMMETRIES
Observable components:
Surface (2) Colors (8) Shape (3) Sense (2) Circles on the wings (2)
HAWKING RADIATION. (Black hole radiation)
Two-dimensional graphic modeling of the singularity, which is at the center of the black disk.
The drawing depicts everything that happens outside the Schwarzschild horizon.
MORPHOCONCEPT OF GENERAL RELATIVITY
Equivalence illustration
Mass-Energy, or the famous equation E = Mc2
In the drawing two butterfly particles:
Electron / blue butterfly / left
Positron / red butterfly / right
Upon their impact, the butterflies lose a lot of energy by converting it into mass and so from two butterflies, a trail of butterflies comes to life
IMAGINARY TIME
In this drawing, two perpendicular times are assumed, one horizontal on the real number axis, the other vertical on the imaginary number axis.
The development of flight, or the arrow of time, is represented by the flight of butterflies evolving in shapes and colors, from left to right, from past to future, through real time.
From bottom to top for imaginary time.




